\(\int \frac {x \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{d+e x+f x^2} \, dx\) [53]

   Optimal result
   Rubi [A] (verified)
   Mathematica [C] (verified)
   Maple [B] (verified)
   Fricas [F(-1)]
   Sympy [F]
   Maxima [F(-2)]
   Giac [F(-2)]
   Mupad [F(-1)]

Optimal result

Integrand size = 25, antiderivative size = 395 \[ \int \frac {x \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{d+e x+f x^2} \, dx=\frac {\sqrt {a+c x^2}}{f}-\frac {\sqrt {c} e \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {a+c x^2}}\right )}{f^2}-\frac {\left (2 c d e f-\left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) \left (a f^2+c \left (e^2-d f\right )\right )\right ) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {2 a f-c \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) x}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {2 a f^2+c \left (e^2-2 d f-e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} f^2 \sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \sqrt {2 a f^2+c \left (e^2-2 d f-e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )}}+\frac {\left (2 c d e f-\left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) \left (a f^2+c \left (e^2-d f\right )\right )\right ) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {2 a f-c \left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) x}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {2 a f^2+c \left (e^2-2 d f+e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} f^2 \sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \sqrt {2 a f^2+c \left (e^2-2 d f+e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )}} \]

[Out]

-e*arctanh(x*c^(1/2)/(c*x^2+a)^(1/2))*c^(1/2)/f^2+(c*x^2+a)^(1/2)/f-1/2*arctanh(1/2*(2*a*f-c*x*(e-(-4*d*f+e^2)
^(1/2)))*2^(1/2)/(c*x^2+a)^(1/2)/(2*a*f^2+c*(e^2-2*d*f-e*(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2))*(2*c*d*e*f-(a*f^2+c*(-d*f
+e^2))*(e-(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)))/f^2*2^(1/2)/(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)/(2*a*f^2+c*(e^2-2*d*f-e*(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)))^(1/
2)+1/2*arctanh(1/2*(2*a*f-c*x*(e+(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)))*2^(1/2)/(c*x^2+a)^(1/2)/(2*a*f^2+c*(e^2-2*d*f+e*(-4*d*f+
e^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2))*(2*c*d*e*f-(a*f^2+c*(-d*f+e^2))*(e+(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)))/f^2*2^(1/2)/(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)/(2*
a*f^2+c*(e^2-2*d*f+e*(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)

Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 0.60 (sec) , antiderivative size = 395, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 9, number of rules used = 6, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.240, Rules used = {1034, 1094, 223, 212, 1048, 739} \[ \int \frac {x \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{d+e x+f x^2} \, dx=-\frac {\left (2 c d e f-\left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) \left (a f^2+c \left (e^2-d f\right )\right )\right ) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {2 a f-c x \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+c x^2} \sqrt {2 a f^2+c \left (-e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-2 d f+e^2\right )}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} f^2 \sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \sqrt {2 a f^2+c \left (-e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-2 d f+e^2\right )}}+\frac {\left (2 c d e f-\left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right ) \left (a f^2+c \left (e^2-d f\right )\right )\right ) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {2 a f-c x \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+c x^2} \sqrt {2 a f^2+c \left (e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-2 d f+e^2\right )}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} f^2 \sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \sqrt {2 a f^2+c \left (e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-2 d f+e^2\right )}}-\frac {\sqrt {c} e \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {a+c x^2}}\right )}{f^2}+\frac {\sqrt {a+c x^2}}{f} \]

[In]

Int[(x*Sqrt[a + c*x^2])/(d + e*x + f*x^2),x]

[Out]

Sqrt[a + c*x^2]/f - (Sqrt[c]*e*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[c]*x)/Sqrt[a + c*x^2]])/f^2 - ((2*c*d*e*f - (e - Sqrt[e^2 - 4*d*f
])*(a*f^2 + c*(e^2 - d*f)))*ArcTanh[(2*a*f - c*(e - Sqrt[e^2 - 4*d*f])*x)/(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[2*a*f^2 + c*(e^2 - 2*d
*f - e*Sqrt[e^2 - 4*d*f])]*Sqrt[a + c*x^2])])/(Sqrt[2]*f^2*Sqrt[e^2 - 4*d*f]*Sqrt[2*a*f^2 + c*(e^2 - 2*d*f - e
*Sqrt[e^2 - 4*d*f])]) + ((2*c*d*e*f - (e + Sqrt[e^2 - 4*d*f])*(a*f^2 + c*(e^2 - d*f)))*ArcTanh[(2*a*f - c*(e +
 Sqrt[e^2 - 4*d*f])*x)/(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[2*a*f^2 + c*(e^2 - 2*d*f + e*Sqrt[e^2 - 4*d*f])]*Sqrt[a + c*x^2])])/(Sqrt
[2]*f^2*Sqrt[e^2 - 4*d*f]*Sqrt[2*a*f^2 + c*(e^2 - 2*d*f + e*Sqrt[e^2 - 4*d*f])])

Rule 212

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]))*ArcTanh[Rt[-b, 2]*(x/Rt[a, 2])], x]
 /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])

Rule 223

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Subst[Int[1/(1 - b*x^2), x], x, x/Sqrt[a + b*x^2]] /; FreeQ[{a,
b}, x] &&  !GtQ[a, 0]

Rule 739

Int[1/(((d_) + (e_.)*(x_))*Sqrt[(a_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> -Subst[Int[1/(c*d^2 + a*e^2 - x^2), x], x,
 (a*e - c*d*x)/Sqrt[a + c*x^2]] /; FreeQ[{a, c, d, e}, x]

Rule 1034

Int[((g_.) + (h_.)*(x_))*((a_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_) + (f_.)*(x_)^2)^(q_), x_Symbol] :> Simp
[h*(a + c*x^2)^p*((d + e*x + f*x^2)^(q + 1)/(2*f*(p + q + 1))), x] + Dist[1/(2*f*(p + q + 1)), Int[(a + c*x^2)
^(p - 1)*(d + e*x + f*x^2)^q*Simp[a*h*e*p - a*(h*e - 2*g*f)*(p + q + 1) - 2*h*p*(c*d - a*f)*x - (h*c*e*p + c*(
h*e - 2*g*f)*(p + q + 1))*x^2, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, c, d, e, f, g, h, q}, x] && NeQ[e^2 - 4*d*f, 0] && GtQ[
p, 0] && NeQ[p + q + 1, 0]

Rule 1048

Int[((g_.) + (h_.)*(x_))/(((a_) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)*Sqrt[(d_) + (f_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> With[{q
= Rt[b^2 - 4*a*c, 2]}, Dist[(2*c*g - h*(b - q))/q, Int[1/((b - q + 2*c*x)*Sqrt[d + f*x^2]), x], x] - Dist[(2*c
*g - h*(b + q))/q, Int[1/((b + q + 2*c*x)*Sqrt[d + f*x^2]), x], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, f, g, h}, x] && NeQ[
b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] && PosQ[b^2 - 4*a*c]

Rule 1094

Int[((A_.) + (B_.)*(x_) + (C_.)*(x_)^2)/(((a_) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)*Sqrt[(d_.) + (f_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Sym
bol] :> Dist[C/c, Int[1/Sqrt[d + f*x^2], x], x] + Dist[1/c, Int[(A*c - a*C + (B*c - b*C)*x)/((a + b*x + c*x^2)
*Sqrt[d + f*x^2]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, f, A, B, C}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0]

Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \frac {\sqrt {a+c x^2}}{f}+\frac {\int \frac {-((c d-a f) x)-c e x^2}{\sqrt {a+c x^2} \left (d+e x+f x^2\right )} \, dx}{f} \\ & = \frac {\sqrt {a+c x^2}}{f}+\frac {\int \frac {c d e+\left (c e^2+f (-c d+a f)\right ) x}{\sqrt {a+c x^2} \left (d+e x+f x^2\right )} \, dx}{f^2}-\frac {(c e) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx}{f^2} \\ & = \frac {\sqrt {a+c x^2}}{f}-\frac {(c e) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1-c x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {x}{\sqrt {a+c x^2}}\right )}{f^2}+\frac {\left (2 c d e f-\left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) \left (a f^2+c \left (e^2-d f\right )\right )\right ) \int \frac {1}{\left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+2 f x\right ) \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx}{f^2 \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}}-\frac {\left (2 c d e f-\left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) \left (a f^2+c \left (e^2-d f\right )\right )\right ) \int \frac {1}{\left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+2 f x\right ) \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx}{f^2 \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}} \\ & = \frac {\sqrt {a+c x^2}}{f}-\frac {\sqrt {c} e \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {a+c x^2}}\right )}{f^2}-\frac {\left (2 c d e f-\left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) \left (a f^2+c \left (e^2-d f\right )\right )\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{4 a f^2+c \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )^2-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {2 a f-c \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) x}{\sqrt {a+c x^2}}\right )}{f^2 \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}}+\frac {\left (2 c d e f-\left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) \left (a f^2+c \left (e^2-d f\right )\right )\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{4 a f^2+c \left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )^2-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {2 a f-c \left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) x}{\sqrt {a+c x^2}}\right )}{f^2 \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}} \\ & = \frac {\sqrt {a+c x^2}}{f}-\frac {\sqrt {c} e \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {a+c x^2}}\right )}{f^2}-\frac {\left (2 c d e f-\left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) \left (a f^2+c \left (e^2-d f\right )\right )\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a f-c \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) x}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {2 a f^2+c \left (e^2-2 d f-e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} f^2 \sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \sqrt {2 a f^2+c \left (e^2-2 d f-e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )}}+\frac {\left (2 c d e f-\left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) \left (a f^2+c \left (e^2-d f\right )\right )\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a f-c \left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) x}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {2 a f^2+c \left (e^2-2 d f+e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} f^2 \sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \sqrt {2 a f^2+c \left (e^2-2 d f+e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )}} \\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C] (verified)

Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 3 in optimal.

Time = 0.34 (sec) , antiderivative size = 379, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.96 \[ \int \frac {x \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{d+e x+f x^2} \, dx=\frac {f \sqrt {a+c x^2}+\sqrt {c} e \log \left (-\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {a+c x^2}\right )-\text {RootSum}\left [a^2 f+2 a \sqrt {c} e \text {$\#$1}+4 c d \text {$\#$1}^2-2 a f \text {$\#$1}^2-2 \sqrt {c} e \text {$\#$1}^3+f \text {$\#$1}^4\&,\frac {a c e^2 \log \left (-\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {a+c x^2}-\text {$\#$1}\right )-a c d f \log \left (-\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {a+c x^2}-\text {$\#$1}\right )+a^2 f^2 \log \left (-\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {a+c x^2}-\text {$\#$1}\right )+2 c^{3/2} d e \log \left (-\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {a+c x^2}-\text {$\#$1}\right ) \text {$\#$1}-c e^2 \log \left (-\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {a+c x^2}-\text {$\#$1}\right ) \text {$\#$1}^2+c d f \log \left (-\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {a+c x^2}-\text {$\#$1}\right ) \text {$\#$1}^2-a f^2 \log \left (-\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {a+c x^2}-\text {$\#$1}\right ) \text {$\#$1}^2}{a \sqrt {c} e+4 c d \text {$\#$1}-2 a f \text {$\#$1}-3 \sqrt {c} e \text {$\#$1}^2+2 f \text {$\#$1}^3}\&\right ]}{f^2} \]

[In]

Integrate[(x*Sqrt[a + c*x^2])/(d + e*x + f*x^2),x]

[Out]

(f*Sqrt[a + c*x^2] + Sqrt[c]*e*Log[-(Sqrt[c]*x) + Sqrt[a + c*x^2]] - RootSum[a^2*f + 2*a*Sqrt[c]*e*#1 + 4*c*d*
#1^2 - 2*a*f*#1^2 - 2*Sqrt[c]*e*#1^3 + f*#1^4 & , (a*c*e^2*Log[-(Sqrt[c]*x) + Sqrt[a + c*x^2] - #1] - a*c*d*f*
Log[-(Sqrt[c]*x) + Sqrt[a + c*x^2] - #1] + a^2*f^2*Log[-(Sqrt[c]*x) + Sqrt[a + c*x^2] - #1] + 2*c^(3/2)*d*e*Lo
g[-(Sqrt[c]*x) + Sqrt[a + c*x^2] - #1]*#1 - c*e^2*Log[-(Sqrt[c]*x) + Sqrt[a + c*x^2] - #1]*#1^2 + c*d*f*Log[-(
Sqrt[c]*x) + Sqrt[a + c*x^2] - #1]*#1^2 - a*f^2*Log[-(Sqrt[c]*x) + Sqrt[a + c*x^2] - #1]*#1^2)/(a*Sqrt[c]*e +
4*c*d*#1 - 2*a*f*#1 - 3*Sqrt[c]*e*#1^2 + 2*f*#1^3) & ])/f^2

Maple [B] (verified)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(768\) vs. \(2(350)=700\).

Time = 0.79 (sec) , antiderivative size = 769, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.95

method result size
risch \(\frac {\sqrt {c \,x^{2}+a}}{f}-\frac {\frac {\sqrt {c}\, e \ln \left (x \sqrt {c}+\sqrt {c \,x^{2}+a}\right )}{f}-\frac {\left (-a \,f^{2} \sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}+c d f \sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}-c \,e^{2} \sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}+a e \,f^{2}-3 c d e f +c \,e^{3}\right ) \sqrt {2}\, \ln \left (\frac {\frac {-\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\, c e +2 a \,f^{2}-2 c d f +c \,e^{2}}{f^{2}}-\frac {c \left (e -\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\right ) \left (x -\frac {-e +\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}}{2 f}\right )}{f}+\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\frac {-\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\, c e +2 a \,f^{2}-2 c d f +c \,e^{2}}{f^{2}}}\, \sqrt {4 {\left (x -\frac {-e +\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}}{2 f}\right )}^{2} c -\frac {4 c \left (e -\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\right ) \left (x -\frac {-e +\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}}{2 f}\right )}{f}+\frac {-2 \sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\, c e +4 a \,f^{2}-4 c d f +2 c \,e^{2}}{f^{2}}}}{2}}{x -\frac {-e +\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}}{2 f}}\right )}{2 f^{2} \sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\, \sqrt {\frac {-\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\, c e +2 a \,f^{2}-2 c d f +c \,e^{2}}{f^{2}}}}-\frac {\left (-a \,f^{2} \sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}+c d f \sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}-c \,e^{2} \sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}-a e \,f^{2}+3 c d e f -c \,e^{3}\right ) \sqrt {2}\, \ln \left (\frac {\frac {\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\, c e +2 a \,f^{2}-2 c d f +c \,e^{2}}{f^{2}}-\frac {c \left (e +\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\right ) \left (x +\frac {e +\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}}{2 f}\right )}{f}+\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\, c e +2 a \,f^{2}-2 c d f +c \,e^{2}}{f^{2}}}\, \sqrt {4 {\left (x +\frac {e +\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}}{2 f}\right )}^{2} c -\frac {4 c \left (e +\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\right ) \left (x +\frac {e +\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}}{2 f}\right )}{f}+\frac {2 \sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\, c e +4 a \,f^{2}-4 c d f +2 c \,e^{2}}{f^{2}}}}{2}}{x +\frac {e +\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}}{2 f}}\right )}{2 f^{2} \sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {-4 d f +e^{2}}\, c e +2 a \,f^{2}-2 c d f +c \,e^{2}}{f^{2}}}}}{f}\) \(769\)
default \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) \(1245\)

[In]

int(x*(c*x^2+a)^(1/2)/(f*x^2+e*x+d),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

(c*x^2+a)^(1/2)/f-1/f*(c^(1/2)*e/f*ln(x*c^(1/2)+(c*x^2+a)^(1/2))-1/2*(-a*f^2*(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)+c*d*f*(-4*d*f+
e^2)^(1/2)-c*e^2*(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)+a*e*f^2-3*c*d*e*f+c*e^3)/f^2/(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)*2^(1/2)/((-(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1
/2)*c*e+2*a*f^2-2*c*d*f+c*e^2)/f^2)^(1/2)*ln(((-(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)*c*e+2*a*f^2-2*c*d*f+c*e^2)/f^2-c*(e-(-4*d*f
+e^2)^(1/2))/f*(x-1/2/f*(-e+(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)))+1/2*2^(1/2)*((-(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)*c*e+2*a*f^2-2*c*d*f+c*e^2)/
f^2)^(1/2)*(4*(x-1/2/f*(-e+(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)))^2*c-4*c*(e-(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2))/f*(x-1/2/f*(-e+(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/
2)))+2*(-(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)*c*e+2*a*f^2-2*c*d*f+c*e^2)/f^2)^(1/2))/(x-1/2/f*(-e+(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2))))-1/2*(-a*
f^2*(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)+c*d*f*(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)-c*e^2*(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)-a*e*f^2+3*c*d*e*f-c*e^3)/f^2/(-4*d*f+
e^2)^(1/2)*2^(1/2)/(((-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)*c*e+2*a*f^2-2*c*d*f+c*e^2)/f^2)^(1/2)*ln((((-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)*c*e+2*a*
f^2-2*c*d*f+c*e^2)/f^2-c*(e+(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2))/f*(x+1/2*(e+(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2))/f)+1/2*2^(1/2)*(((-4*d*f+e^2)^
(1/2)*c*e+2*a*f^2-2*c*d*f+c*e^2)/f^2)^(1/2)*(4*(x+1/2*(e+(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2))/f)^2*c-4*c*(e+(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2))
/f*(x+1/2*(e+(-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2))/f)+2*((-4*d*f+e^2)^(1/2)*c*e+2*a*f^2-2*c*d*f+c*e^2)/f^2)^(1/2))/(x+1/2*(e+(-4
*d*f+e^2)^(1/2))/f)))

Fricas [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \frac {x \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{d+e x+f x^2} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \]

[In]

integrate(x*(c*x^2+a)^(1/2)/(f*x^2+e*x+d),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

Timed out

Sympy [F]

\[ \int \frac {x \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{d+e x+f x^2} \, dx=\int \frac {x \sqrt {a + c x^{2}}}{d + e x + f x^{2}}\, dx \]

[In]

integrate(x*(c*x**2+a)**(1/2)/(f*x**2+e*x+d),x)

[Out]

Integral(x*sqrt(a + c*x**2)/(d + e*x + f*x**2), x)

Maxima [F(-2)]

Exception generated. \[ \int \frac {x \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{d+e x+f x^2} \, dx=\text {Exception raised: ValueError} \]

[In]

integrate(x*(c*x^2+a)^(1/2)/(f*x^2+e*x+d),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

Exception raised: ValueError >> Computation failed since Maxima requested additional constraints; using the 'a
ssume' command before evaluation *may* help (example of legal syntax is 'assume(4*d*f-e^2>0)', see `assume?` f
or more deta

Giac [F(-2)]

Exception generated. \[ \int \frac {x \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{d+e x+f x^2} \, dx=\text {Exception raised: TypeError} \]

[In]

integrate(x*(c*x^2+a)^(1/2)/(f*x^2+e*x+d),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

Exception raised: TypeError >> an error occurred running a Giac command:INPUT:sage2:=int(sage0,sageVARx):;OUTP
UT:index.cc index_m i_lex_is_greater Error: Bad Argument Value

Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \frac {x \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{d+e x+f x^2} \, dx=\int \frac {x\,\sqrt {c\,x^2+a}}{f\,x^2+e\,x+d} \,d x \]

[In]

int((x*(a + c*x^2)^(1/2))/(d + e*x + f*x^2),x)

[Out]

int((x*(a + c*x^2)^(1/2))/(d + e*x + f*x^2), x)